Author: Kraz Greinetz

Kraz Greinetz is a third year law student at Duke University, where he serves as Articles Editor for the Duke Journal of Constitutional Law and Public Policy. Formerly a Dave Kennedy Fellow and extern at the Institute for Justice, his work has been published in outlets such as The San Francisco Chronicle, Reason, and the Bulwark. His interests include maps, elections, maps of elections, and college football. He can be reached at [email protected].

Local elections are typically dull, uninteresting affairs. For offices with minimal power, between candidates with little in the way of campaign infrastructure, very few voters usually pay attention to municipal races and often the elections end in uninteresting, low turnout landslides. Outside of New York and occasionally Chicago, elections for mayor are hardly noticed by the national media, and until recently, elections for district attorney were even less talked about. But in 2003, San Francisco was different. When the results were in, the city’s voters changed the course of modern American politics without even realizing it.

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